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Lean Body Mass Calculator – Boer, James & Hume Formulas

Estimate your lean body mass (everything except fat) from your height and weight with three formulas, or from your body-fat percentage.

  • Free, no sign-up
  • Runs in your browser, nothing uploaded

About the Lean Body Mass Calculator

Estimate how much of your weight is muscle, bone, organs and water rather than fat, using three established formulas or your measured body-fat percentage.

Key features

  • Boer, James and Hume formulas
  • Or from your body-fat percentage
  • Fat mass estimate
  • Metric or imperial units
  • Men and women
  • Instant results

Estimate your lean body mass

Find out how much of your weight is lean tissue rather than fat. Enter your height and weight, and your body-fat percentage if you know it.

The formulas (kg and cm)

FormulaMenWomen
Boer0.407W + 0.267H − 19.20.252W + 0.473H − 48.3
James1.1W − 128(W/H)²1.07W − 148(W/H)²
Hume0.32810W + 0.33929H − 29.53360.29569W + 0.41813H − 43.2933

Example

A man who is 175 cm and 70 kg has an estimated lean body mass of about 56 kg (Boer), so roughly 14 kg of his weight is fat.

Body fat calculator, BMR calculator (Katch-McArdle uses lean mass), and protein intake calculator.

How to use the Lean Body Mass Calculator

  1. Enter your numbers in the fields above. Units and options can be changed at any time.
  2. The result updates instantly as you type; there's no calculate button to press.
  3. Check the breakdown under the main result for the details behind the number.
  4. Adjust the inputs to compare scenarios, for example a different rate or term.

Frequently asked questions

What is lean body mass?

Your total weight minus your body fat: muscle, bones, organs, skin and water. It's sometimes called fat-free mass.

Which formula is most accurate?

The Boer formula is generally the most reliable of the three for adults. If you know your body-fat percentage from a scan or body-fat scale, the result calculated from it is more personal.

Why does lean body mass matter?

It's a better guide than total weight to fitness and metabolism. It's also used to set protein needs, and in medicine to dose some drugs.

How can I increase lean body mass?

Strength training two to three times a week, eating enough protein and getting enough sleep.

Are these calculators medical advice?

No. They give general estimates based on established formulas. Talk to a doctor, registered dietitian or qualified coach about your own health, diet or training.

Is my health information stored?

No. Every calculation runs in your browser, and nothing you enter is sent to a server or saved.

Can I use pounds and feet?

Yes. The calculators that need height or weight let you switch between metric (cm, kg) and imperial (ft, in, lb) units.

Last updated:

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